#डॉ. भीमराव आंबेडकर
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Big Data - Big Insights Difficult words, pictures and others Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar worked round the clock to eradicate untouchability and caste discrimination. We respect this great man even today. Let's see information about Babasaheb Ambedkar.Contents hide1 birth2 Childhood3 Education4 life5 Work of AmbedkarbornDr. Babasaheb Ambedkar was born on April 14, 1891 in the village of Mahu in the Indore district of Madhya Pradesh. His father's name was Ramji and mother's name was Bhimabai. Ramji and Bhimabai had 14 children by 1891. Among them, four daughters namely Ganga, Rama, Manjula and Tulsa survived and three sons namely Baliram, Anandrao and Bhimrao survived. Bhimrao was the youngest fourteenth child. Ambedkar's grandfather's name was Maloji Sapkal. Maloji was recruited as a soldier in the army of the English Crown. Due to his job in the army, Malojirao started studying at a military school. He was initiated into the Ramananda sect. Therefore, pure thought and pure behavior played an important role in Maloji's household affairs.Malojina had four children three sons and one daughter. After two sons, a daughter Mirabai was born. Born around 1848, Ramji was the fourth child of Malojirao. Ramji was religious. He had recited Abhangs of Saint Kabir's couplets, Dnyaneshwar, Namdev, Chokhoba, Eknath, Tukaram etc. He used to read Dnyaneshwari everyday. While he was a soldier in the Hemant army at Stotre and Bhopal in the morning, he began his English education at a military school and mastered the English language well. So he passed the normal school examination. After passing the matriculation examination, his job as a constable was lost. He was promoted to the post of teacher in a military school i.e. a normal school.ChildhoodRamji was in the platoon. That platoon arrived in 1888 at the army base at Mohol in Madhya Pradesh. Subhedar Ramji got the post of Principal of Normal School there. During this time, Dr. Ambedkar was born. His childhood name was Bhiwa. His popular names are Bhima, Bhima and Bhimrao. Ambedkar's family belonged to the then untouchable Mahar caste and hailed from Ambadve village in Mandangad taluka of Ratnagiri district in Maharashtra.Being untouchables, they were always subjected to socio-economic discrimination.In 1894, Subedar Ramji Sapkal retired from his job as a headmaster in the British Army and settled with his family at Camp Dapoli Vasti, a village near his native village of Dapoli in Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra. Bhimrao was not admitted to school due to his young age. Later in the month of November 1896, Bhimrao's name was enrolled in the Camp School in Satara, a Marathi school. This year he took initiation into Kabir Panth. A few days later, Bhima's mother passed away. Ambedkar was five years old at that time. After that Bhima and other children were brought up by their mother Mirabai in difficult conditions.EducationDr. When Babasaheb Ambedkar came to Bombay in 1904, he started going to Elphinstone, a government school. He was the first untouchable student to attend Elphiston High School. Ramji, who was a follower of Kabir, introduced the children to Hindu literature. Due to opposition from other castes, Ramji used his army post to send children to government schools. After class 10th, he completed BA degree in Political Science and Economics from Mumbai University. Also joined the Baroda Institute for employment. Ambedkar was the first Indian to receive a Doctorate or Ph.D degree in Economics from abroad. He was also the first South Asian to receive a doctorate degree twice from South Asia. Ambedkar was the most brilliant and highly educated person in his family. He received his higher education in 27 years from November 1896 to November 1923 from Bombay University, Columbia University and London School of Economics and China.lifeAmbedkar was an economist professor and lawyer in his early career after which he worked in the socio-political field. Joined the propaganda media and discussion media for India's independence and published a newspaper. He advocated political rights and social freedom for Dalits and made a valuable contribution to the creation of modern India. While Bhimrao was still at school in 1906 at the age of fourteen and fifteen, Bhimrao was married to Ramibai alias Ramabai, the 9-10 year old daughter of Bhiku Valangkar of Dapoli. While studying at Elphiston High School, Bhimrao had to sit away from the upper caste boy in the class. Many high school teachers treated him with disdain. Ambedkar used to study for eighteen hours every day during his student life.Ambedkar's workHe has contributed a lot in drafting the Constitution of India. He connected farming business with social system for agriculture and farmers. He found the reason for the caste-based social system in the rural areas in the rural economy. Therefore, if we want to change the social system based on caste, we have to change the agriculture. Considering agriculture as an industry, the economic development of farmers should be done by providing infrastructure. He believed that if the farmer becomes economically mature, the agricultural labor and all the elements associated with agriculture will benefit from the economic capacity and economic disparity complements and nourishes the caste system, so the less the economic disparity, the less the chasm of caste discrimination will diminish.Water and land are the main factors for agriculture. It is impossible to develop agriculture without water. Farmers need clean water. It is not possible to increase the productivity of water and raise the economic level of farmers. He brought the instructions of the British government. He led the first strike for farmers under the leadership of Ambedkar. This strike took place between 1928 and 1934 in the village of Zari. This strike continued for seven years. Babasaheb Ambedkar fought to destroy Khoti system.Babasaheb has done political work. In December 1926, the Governor of Bombay, Henry Staveley Lawrence, appointed him as a member of the Bombay Legislative Council. There he often gave speeches on economic topics. Member of Bombay Legislative Council till 1936. Although the untouchables had no political rights, they were invited to represent the untouchables at the first Round